A Proposal of Metrics for Botnet Detection based on its Cooperative Behavior

The essential commitment of the paper is the proposition of three measurements that can help distinguish the nearness of botnets in a wide region organize (WAN). The proposed measurements, specifically relationship, reaction and synchronization are estimated as for the traffic over a WAN. It is expected that the conduct of botnets will intermittently show these measurements. The creators characterize relationship as the association that exists between the bots and bot ace of a botnet more than one convention. This measurement attempts to recognize the structure of a botnet’s relationship by examining the system traffic.It is seen that the reaction time to orders got by a genuine host fluctuates essentially while that of botnets is relatively steady. The reaction time as a measurement would thus be able to help identify botnets. As the bots present in a botnet are modified to complete guidelines from the bot ace on a foreordained premise, it is accepted that their exercises wil l synchronize. An examination of the system traffic would possible be able to help recognize synchronized action between has, along these lines distinguishing botnets.The measurements are assessed by investigating traffic estimated in the Asian Internet Interconnection Initiatives (AIII) foundation over a time of 24 hours. The examination approves the measurements proposed as a thick topology relationship, short scope of reaction times and synchronization of exercises are recognized within the sight of a botnet. The creators recommend that a blend of the considerable number of measurements be utilized for recognizing a botnet. The structure of a calculation to distinguish botnets dependent on a mix of the three measurements has been recognized as future work. Outline of â€Å"IRC Traffic Analysis for Botnet Detection†The paper tends to the issue of recognizing botnets by demonstrating the conduct of botnets. The principle thought of the paper is to investigate arrange traffic , model the conduct of botnets dependent on the examination and use design acknowledgment methods to recognize a specific conduct model as having a place with a botnet. The proposed model for distinguishing botnets investigations traffic that utilizes the IRC convention. A traffic sniffer is utilized to break down parcels in the unbridled mode. The convention locator recognizes traffic utilizing the convention important to the investigation, for this situation IRC.The parcels are decoded utilizing the IRC decoder and the conduct models are manufactured. The discovery motor identifies a botnet dependent on the conduct model. The highlights used to construct a conduct model incorporate highlights identified with a semantic examination of the information that goes through an IRC direct notwithstanding the pace of action in the channel. It is seen that the language utilized by bots has a constrained jargon and utilizations numerous accentuation marks. The language utilized by people is seen to have a more extensive mean and fluctuation as for the words utilized in a sentence. The highlights used to display the conduct of botnets rabbit listed.The tests have been led with tidy up information gathered from talk rooms and botnet information gathered at the Georgia Institute of Technology. Example acknowledgment is performed utilizing bolster vector machines (SVMs) and J48 choice trees and the outcomes are accounted for as far as disarray frameworks. In spite of the fact that the botnets are identified utilizing the above strategies, the creators report that a further investigation of the information is vital. Solo testing of the model and extension of the model for adjustment to different situations is proposed as future work. Outline of â€Å"The Automatic Discovery, Identification and Measurement of Botnets†The paper proposes a strategy for distinguishing and estimating the botnets used to convey malignant email, for example, spam. The execution and executio n of the proposed method has been introduced. The creators are of the conclusion that the current techniques for recognizing botnets used to send spam utilize huge measure of assets and are frequently relevant simply after a botnet has been operational over some undefined time frame. The creators propose an inactive technique for distinguishing botnets by arranging the email content. The headers present in the messages are utilized to assemble the mails.The creators expect that a botnet has a focal community for control and that a similar program is utilized by a botnet for making and sending spam messages. In light of these the creators propose to arrange messages by an inactive investigation of the header content present in them. The Plato calculation is proposed to distinguish the sender and the program used to send the email. The presentation of the Plato calculation is dissected dependent on the accompanying components: bunching, strength, disconnection and clashes. The investi gation is performed on an example information containing 2. 3 million messages. In the dataset 96% messages are distinguished as having a likelihood of being spam.The calculation is seen to effectively mirror the highlights related with spam email. It helps bunch the messages dependent on the attributes of the sender and the sending program. This gathering of messages can help distinguish a botnet and accordingly empower the enrollment and size of the botnet. The creators recommend that the calculation can be additionally utilized for arranging mass messages, to comprehend the connection among spam and infections and as a substitution for spam channels utilizing measurable techniques. Synopsis of â€Å"Towards Practical Framework for Collecting and Analyzing Network-Centric Attacks†The paper proposes a system driven structure dependent on an attention to hazard to help recognize assaults from a botnet and forestall these assaults. The creators express that the bots follow cer tain system traffic designs and these examples can be utilized to recognize a bot. The proposed structure comprises of three fundamental segments, to be specific bot location, bot qualities and bot dangers. The primary part, bot recognition, is utilized to distinguish known and obscure bots that attempt to enter the framework. A honeypot based malware assortment framework segment is utilized to pull in bots to the honeypot and in this manner help distinguish bots.After the bots have been identified the qualities of the bots are investigated. The conduct of bots and their attributes are recognized by dissecting known malware, organize traffic examples and distinguishing the presence of any connection between's different occurrences of a malware. Different segments are utilized to play out every one of the assignments engaged with bot portrayal. To decide the dangers presented by bots, the vulnerabilities present in the current framework are distinguished. The hazard presented by a ho st with specific attributes is determined dependent on the vulnerabilities related with the framework. In this manner the hazard factor can be altered on demand.A mix of the distinguished qualities and the related dangers is assessed when a choice in regards to the obstructing of traffic is made. The creators present outcomes that show the capacity of the proposed structure to recognize various sorts of bots. The plausibility of the proposed structure has been illustrated. Upgrading of the relationship framework and incorporation of the hazard mindful framework with the design are proposed as future work. Outline of â€Å"Wide-Scale Botnet Detection and Characterization† The paper proposes an approach dependent on aloof examination of the traffic stream information to recognize and describe botnets.A adaptable calculation that gives data about controllers of botnets is proposed dependent on investigation of information from the vehicle layer. Four stages have been recognized during the time spent distinguishing botnet controllers. Dubious conduct of hosts is distinguished and the discussions relating to this host are secluded for additional assessment. These are recognized as speculated bots. In light of the records of suspected bots, the records that conceivable speak to associations with a controller are disengaged. This is alluded to as competitor controller discussions in the paper.These applicant controller discussions are additionally examined to recognize associated controllers with botnets. The examination depends on ascertaining the accompanying: the quantity of one of a kind presumed bots, separation between model traffic and the remote server ports, heuristics that gives a score for competitors that are conceivable bot controllers. The speculated controllers are approved in three potential manners: connection with other accessible information sources, coordination with a client for approval and approval of space names related with administrat ions (Karasaridis, Rexroad, and Hoeflin, 2007).The botnets are characterized dependent on their qualities utilizing a similitude work. A calculation is proposed for the equivalent. The creators report the disclosure of an enormous number of botnet controllers on utilizing the proposed framework. A bogus positive of under 2% is accounted for dependent on connection of the recognized controllers with different sources. Additionally the proposed calculation is accounted for to effectively distinguish and malignant bots. The future work is distinguished as the need to extend the calculation for different conventions and examination of the advancement of botnets.References Akiyama, M. , Kawamoto, T. , Shimamura, M. , Yokoyama, T. , Kadobayashi Y. , and Yamaguchi, S. (2007). A proposition of measurements for botnet identification dependent on its agreeable conduct. Procedures of the 2007 International Symposium on Applications and the Internet Workshops. 82-85. Palace, I. , and Buckley, E . (2008). The programmed disclosure, ID and estimation of botnets. Procedures of Second International Conference on Emerging Security Information, Systems and Technologies. 127-132. Karasaridis, A. , Rexroad, B., and Hoeflin, D. (2007). Wide-scale botnet location and portrayal. Procedures of the First Conference on First Workshop on Hot Topics in Understanding Botnets. 7-14. Mazzariello, C. (2008). IRC traffic examination for botnet location. Procedures of Fourth International Conference on Information Assurance and Security. 318-323. Paxton, N. , Ahn, G-J. , Chu, B. (2007). Towards down to earth system for gathering and examining system driven assaults. Proce

The Jewish Way in Love Marriage ( Maurice Lamm ) free essay sample

Basic audit of work on Jewish lessons, conventions practices of affection marriage in social, moral strict settings. Maurice Lamm in his book The Jewish Way in Love and Marriage is composing for a particular network to clarify Jewish lessons on adoration and marriage and how they depend on conventions found in the Bible. These standards have been applied all through Jewish history, and keeping in mind that this is unquestionably not the principal book on these issues, it is a lucid book created for the contemporary Jewish people group and in wording that interface these principles to huge numbers of the bigger social issues brought up in the public arena today. The book is composed not for each Jewish people group yet for the American Jewish people group of this timeframe. Jewishness is constantly imagined as far as a network setting, showing how the individual may fit into that network, serve its needs, and increase quality from it simultaneously. We will compose a custom exposition test on The Jewish Way in Love Marriage ( Maurice Lamm ) or then again any comparable point explicitly for you Don't WasteYour Time Recruit WRITER Just 13.90/page Judaism is a religion that needs clarification and a linkage with Jewish history as an..

Definition of Love Essay Samples

Definition of Love Essay SamplesIf you're going to write a love essay, one of the first things you need to do is to think about what type of writing you're going to be doing, and what kind of definition of love and relationships you're going to have in mind. There are a lot of different options when it comes to defining love in a meaningful way, and there's no reason why you can't have an interesting and meaningful essay to share with your readers.First of all, let's define the word 'love' itself. In some definitions of love, it's defined as 'a strong, passionate relationship or bond between two people', and 'a feeling of intense emotional attachment or passion'. In other definitions, 'love' is defined as 'the feeling of physical attraction between two individuals'. And in yet other definitions, 'love' is defined as 'the experience of elation'.However you want to define it, it's important that you come up with a definition of love that's both positive and realistic. Your definition o f love should not be something that's full of fantasy or self-indulgence - instead, it should be something that's based on real and relevant information. If you're not sure what kind of relationship you're writing about, just keep in mind that these are three different definitions of love.If you're writing about a romantic relationship, then 'romantic' is a very good choice for your definition of love. It should be something that's full of romance will definitely help lend your essay a certain feel to it.Not only that, but for many definitions of love, 'romantic' is an important part of the definition. That's because 'romantic' is commonly used as a way to describe relationships that are described as 'love at first sight', which is something that would be very unlikely to happen.Another popular definition of love is 'a bonding between two people'. Again, this is something that's generally a good choice. The only reason that this is a bad choice is because the phrase 'bonding' is als o commonly used to describe relationships, but it tends to describe relationships that don't involve much passion or intimacy.Finally, the third definition of love is 'a strong bond of affection or admiration between two people'. This is also a good definition because it describes the most common relationship that most people have, which is romantic love. Again, this isn't a bad choice for a definition of love, since it describes the most common type of relationship.No matter what kind of definition of love you end up using, make sure that you get it right. Unless you can demonstrate why your definition of love actually is a good description of a real relationship, then your essay is bound to fail in its intended purpose.

Income Inequality in United States - Free Essay Example

Sample details Pages: 7 Words: 1990 Downloads: 1 Date added: 2019/07/01 Category Finance Essay Level High school Topics: Income Inequality Essay Did you like this example? Introduction The United States has come a long way since it was first established in 1776. The U.S. economy has had its ups and downs, but still manages to be the strongest in the world. Don’t waste time! Our writers will create an original "Income Inequality in United States" essay for you Create order Just because the U.S. has the strongest economy, does not mean that it does not have its fair share of problems. Beginning in the 1970s, one problem that has been hurting the U.S. economy is income inequality. The 2013 documentary, Inequality for All, presented by Robert Reich has shone a light on how and why income inequality has hurt the economy over the years. There are many components that contribute to income inequality. Some of these components consist of rising inequality in wealth, debt, education, and the diminishing of the middle class. Rising Inequality in Wealth Over the years, the gap between the average earning workers and the top 1% of earners has widened. This creates an unequal distribution of wealth and is harming the working class. Robert Reich stated that the typical male worker earned $48,302 in 1978 while the top 1% earned $393,682 (Reich 2013: 5). These statistics drastically changed because in 2010 the male worker was making $33,751 and the top 1% was earning over a million dollars. Many factors come into play when discussing the reasons why income inequality has increased. Some of these factors include technology, government policies, the decline of manufacturing, and globalization. Technological advances have impacted society because it has improved conditions for some jobs, while replacing others. Advancement in computer technologies has minimized the need for bank tellers because there are now ATMs and access to bank statements and transactions online (Manza, 2018, p. 224). However, these advancements have created jobs for financial analysts, who need to have college degrees. Technology has created a college wage premium where people who have less than a college degree have had difficulty finding good jobs and their earnings have declined. This has happened because higher education has not grown as fast as technology has advanced. Therefore, people who have obtained college degrees have become scarcer, respective to the needs of the economy, and their scarcity results in higher paying salaries (Manza, 2018, p. 225). The college wage premium increases if technology advances faster than higher education because the educational system cannot produce enough train ed workers who are qualified to work with the new technology. It is important for people to have affordable access to higher education, so they will be able to find good jobs and better the economy. The government should be funding more money towards higher education and making it more affordable for everyone. The government can do this is by implementing a strict progressive tax system and not allowing the rich to report their income as capital gains. Reich says that the upper class pays about 15% in taxes, while the working class pays around 33% (Reich, 2013: 67). The taxation system is in favor of the rich and this causes problems for the economy. The government is in debt and by not having enoughtax revenue they have to cut spending for things like education, Medicare, and welfare. Giving tax breaks only makes rich people richer and hurts the working class. Another government policy that would help decrease income inequity is raising the minimum wage in relation to the inflation rate. In recent years, about 70% of people who are earning minimum wage are adults and many of them are women and minorities (Manza, 2018, p. 228). It is hard for people to take care of their familie s and pay for all their expenses when they are barely making ends meet. Increasing the minimum wage will help grow the economy because it will increase consumer spending. It will also improve worker productivity and reduce the number of resignations due to low wages. People will want to go to work if they believe they are being paid a reasonable wage. The United States has experienced a constant decline in manufacturing and industrial jobs, also known as deindustrialization. In 1950, nearly 40% of jobs were in manufacturing and industry, and the wages were fairly high for skilled manufacturing workers, but nowadays, merely 20% of jobs are in manufacturing (Manza, 2018, p. 225). The end-less threat of outsourcing jobs to other countries has helped constrain salaries for manufacturing workers. Deindustrialization has harmed workers because they are swapping out good jobs for bad ones that pay less and provide fewer benefits. Globalization is also a key factor in flattening out wages and increasing income inequality. Products that could be made in the U.S. are instead manufacturedoverseas because of cheaper labor. This takes jobs away from U.S. workers, but it gives jobs to people in other nations. However, these people in other nations are working in terrible conditions that are poor and unsafe and are paid immensely low wages. Globalization has caused companies to cut costs and increase their profits by holding down wages, reducing benefits, and disregarding their employees. This creates income inequality because the lower-level workers are making less money, while the executives are profiting and earning more money. Countries that prioritize higher education have dealt with globalization better because they created a highly skilled workforce (Reich, 2013: 41). Their wages are higher, but it is worth it to produce things that are so well made and meticulous. Debt Debt is something that everyone tries to avoid, but it is inevitable. With the rising costs of medical insurance, housing, college tuition, etc., people are taking out loans and mortgages to keep up with their living standards. Since wages are stagnant, people have accumulated more and more debt to cope with not having enough money. According to the U.S. Census Bureau, the median household income was $57,617 in 2016 (U.S. Census Bureau). However, the average American household is in $137,063, according to the Federal Reserve Bank (Sun, 2017). This suggests that many Americans are spending more money than they can afford. In the mid 90s onward, there was a vast rise in housing prices and Americans used their homes as collateral to pay for expenses. From 2001 to 2005, Americans cashed out over $500 billion in home equity to cover the costs of things like credit cards, student debt, and medical expenses (Reich, 2013: 58). People are in desperate need of money to be able to support thems elves and their families when their wages are going nowhere. How does this relate to income inequality? Well, when rich people are stockholders of a bank, they also own the mortgages and loans the bank has made. So, when someone makes an interest payment, that money is going to the rich stockholder. Education As previously mentioned, higher education is a possible solution to decrease the gap in income inequality. Robert Reich says that inequality is clearly related to education. During the Great Prosperity, higher education is what raised Americans out of poverty and into the middle class (Reich, 2013: 40). It was not until the late 1970s where college graduation rates started to level out. Over the years, tuition rates and fees have risen due to the government reducing spending for higher education, making college less affordable to the average American. Social reproduction is a factor when it comes to inequality in education. Children who grow up in a wealthier class receive more education than a child born into poverty. People born into poverty are stuck in a vicious cycle and it is hard for them to climb the social ladder when they do not have access to a good education system or the money to further their education. Over the last 50 years, the educational achievement gap can be better explained by family income rather than race (Manza, 2018, p. 370). Even though efforts have been made to improve the standards of schools, there has been a growth in the gap between poorer children and richer children. One of the reasons for this inequality is the quality of the access that these children have. Low-income families usually live in neighborhoods that have poor and under-funded public schools. When their children attend these schools, they are at a disadvantage because the schools lack the resources to fully educate their students. On the other hand, wealthy families invest a lot of money and resources to make sure their children are getting the best education possible. This leads to income inequality because the rich children had the opportunity to attend college and learn the skills needed to get a high paying job, while the poor child could not afford college and had to settle for working at a low wage job. Compared to other developed countries, the United States falls behind when it comes to international student assessment and high school graduation rates (Manza, 2018, p. 376). This is concerning because if other countries exceed the U.S. in education, they could potentially gain competition for economic growth and global business. Knowledge-based industries, such as pharmaceutical and software companies, are expected to be the future sources of economic growth and that is why it is important for American schools to continue competing with other countries. The United States should be investing in people, so they can attend colleges and learn the skills needed to join the workforce and in return better the economy. The Diminishing of the Middle Class In order for a country to be prosperous, it needs to have a stable economy and a strong middle class is what makes an economy stable. The United States economy is 70% consumer spending and the heart of consumer spending is the middle class (Reich, 2013: 10). As income inequality increases, the middle class begins to diminish and that is what is hurting the economy. This means that people are spending less money, wages stagnate, tax revenues decreases, companies downsize, government cuts programs, workers are less educated, and unemployment rises (Reich, 2013:59). This is known as the vicious cycle and it happens when the middle class doesnt have enough purchasing power. The middle class has gone into debt because of stagnating wages and this has created a debt bubble. This hurts the economy because people are spending less and GDP decreases. The United States still has one of the strongest economies, but that does not mean anything when it is screwing over Americans. GDP is supposed to represent quality of life and living standards for a countries residents, but that is clearly not the case for the United States. Income inequality and stagnating wages are the reasons the middle class is disappearing because the rich keep getting richer and the poor keep getting poorer. The rich are not the ones that keep the economy going because they do not spend enough money to produce a sufficient amount of economic activity. That is why the middle class is so important for economic stability, and without a strong and vibrant middle class, the U.S. will be stuck in a vicious cycle. Conclusion The United States economy cannot grow, if things remain the way they are. Change and reform need to occur, so that the quality of life and living standards of Americans can improve. The U.S. needs to be a part of a virtuous cycle in order to prosper. Since income inequality keeps increasing, social mobility has decreased. It is becoming harder for people to move up in social status because they do not have the resources to better themselves. The government needs to increase taxes for the rich because this will allow more tax revenue to be put into education and other beneficial programs. Investing in higher education will allow people to learn the skills needed to be able to compete in this current global economy. Creating a vibrant middle class will boost the economy by increasing consumer spending, but this cannot be achieved if wages continue to be stagnant. Increasing wages will help improve economic mobility and this in turn will allow for a big and wealthy middle class. No one wants to be financially struggling and having to live paycheck to paycheck. Change will not occur overnight, but society needs to speak up and address the problems in our economy, so solutions can start to be made.

Shawshank Redemption Film Techniques Analysis Essay

In the film The Shawshank Redemption, directed by Frank Darabont the purpose of the beginning sequence is to introduce us to Andy Dufresne and his situation; being accused of the murder of his wife and her lover. This sequence uses lighting, music, sound and camera work to show us Andy’s struggle. A production aspect that shows us this idea is lighting. Low Key Lighting is used in the scene when we see Andy in his car drinking bourbon and loading his hand gun. Low Key Lighting is when the lighting in a scene is dim and it is often used in movies to show people are thinking dark thoughts. This tells the viewer that Andy is going through a rough patch in his life watching his wife enter the room with her lover and it makes the viewer†¦show more content†¦It makes the audience feel afraid about what’s going to happen next. Another example of diegetic sound used to create a tense atmosphere is when Andy first arrives to prison. We hear the inmates’ voices, whistling, screaming and banging the gates. This makes them seem mean and the scene tense and makes the viewer think that Andy has arrived to a dangerous and horrible place and that he could be in danger there. These sounds make us feel anxious for him about his new home because the inmates seem intense and mean. Moreover another production aspect used to show us this idea is music. Music is used to create mood and help us understand what a character is going through. We hear violin and string instruments as Andy arrives to Shawshank Prison. Violin and string instruments are used in movies a lot to make the viewer feel sad about something happening or about to happen. We first hear Orchestral Music when we are shown Shawshank Prison we hear it playing in the background low volume and slow tempo and this increases in volume and tempo to create a sad mood for Andy’s arrival and emphasise that the prison is a dark and depressing place to end up. It suggests to the viewer that the prison is a sad place to end up in and that it is a corrupted place too. It makes us worried for Andy who seems like a good guy. Another example of Music used toShow MoreRelatedAnalysis Of The Shawshank Redemption By Frank Darabont1116 Words   |  5 PagesEvaluative Essay October 13th, 2015 Evaluative Analysis: The Shawshank Redemption When it comes to movies, I am not exactly what you could consider well-versed. Had it not been for several close friends of mine, I would have never even seen blockbuster hits such as Harry Potter, The Lord of the Rings, or Back to the Future. The reason for this is not because I dislike watching movies, but rather due to the restrictive nature of my parents. Thus, I have not had the privilege to enjoy The Shawshank RedemptionRead MoreFinal Film Critique Essay2458 Words   |  10 PagesFinal Film Critique Richard Hogan ENG 225: Introduction to Film October 25, 2011 Final Film Critique Introduction The movie, The Shawshank Redemption (1994), is based on a character Andy Dufresne. Andy is a young and successful banker who is sent to Shawshank Prison for murdering his wife and her secret lover. His life is changed drastically upon being convicted and being sent to prison. He is sent to prison to serve a life term. Over the 20-years in prison, Andy retains optimismRead MoreProject Mgmt296381 Words   |  1186 PagesLeadership Chapter 2 Organization Strategy and Project Selection 1.4 Projects and programs (.2) 1.4.1 Managing the portfolio 1.4.3 Strategy and projects 2.3 Stakeholders and review boards 12.1 RFP’s and vendor selection (.3.4.5) 11.2.2.6 SWAT analysis 6.5.2.7 Schedule compression 9.4.2.5 Leadership skills G.1 Project leadership 10.1 Stakeholder management Chapter 11 Teams Chapter 3 Organization: Structure and Culture 2.4.1 Organization cultures [G.7] 2.4.2 Organization structure

Essay on Iago the Green - Eyed Monster - 968 Words

In the Shakespearean play Othello, the â€Å"Green – Eyed Monster†, otherwise known as jealousy, is nothing but a killer. It is a creature that drove Iago to his monstrous revenge plot. During the duration of the play, jealousy was one of the main motives Iago had as a foundation in his plot to destroy Othello. As the lowest ranking officer, Othello’s ancient, Iago wanted to be promoted to the lieutenant position. In the opening scene of Act I, Iago described his jealousy towards Michael Cassio to Roderigo. He described how Cassio had, â€Å"never set squadron in the field† and that his knowledge of battle is only known through books (I.I.23). Unlike Michael Cassio, Iago had been in the army for years and felt betrayed by none other than the†¦show more content†¦Othello, in the beginning of the play, was a strong and powerful man that was in love with the daughter of Brabantio, Desdemona. However, according to Nordlund, the love was â€Å"f lawed.† Although she loved him for his victories and adventures in battle, critics such as Noll and Godfrey felt he loved her because he was loved by someone. Nevertheless, this idea did not prevent them from marriage; the start of the downfall. The marriage between Othello and Desdemona caused pandemonium within the community, especially within Brabantio and Roderigo. Brabantio initially felt that the marriage was the effect of Othello’s witchcraft, as said in Act 1 Scene 3, but once Desdemona had informed him otherwise, that did not prevent his feeling of her betrayal. Brabantio was jealous that he no longer had control over his daughter and he warned Othello to watch over her for she can betray him as well; â€Å"She has deceived her father, and may thee† (I.III.334). Roderigo on the other hand, was jealous of Othello for being married to Desdemona because he was in love with he. During the play, Roderigo was the kind of man that did anything it took to gain the love of Desdemona, and Iago clearly used that to his advantage. Iago reassured that Roderigo would gain Desdemona’s love by saying, â€Å"also she will realize the wrong of her ways,† giving hope to the envious RoderigoShow MoreRelatedThe Relationship Between Love And Hate In Othello Essay1656 Words   |  7 Pagesan unusual description of a man who murders his own wife. However, Othellos feelings of hate for Desdemona started as an overwhelming love for her when their relationship began. This transformation from love to hate also inflicted the characters Iago and Roderigo and like Othello their hatred resulted in the murder of innocent people. Roderigos love for Desdemona was transformed into hate towards any man that he thought was loved by her. Iagos love for his jo b and his wife, Emilia changed intoRead MoreIn Shakespeare’s Othello, Othello Is as Much a Victim of His Own Weaknesses as of Iago’s Plotting. Write an Essay That Explores the Construction of Othello’s Character in Parker’s Film and Shakespeare’s Play.910 Words   |  4 Pagesfilm devices. Both the play and the film masterfully spin a tale of romance, tragedy and death telling the fall of glory of Othello due to the acts of his ensign Iago, albeit with several differences in the presentation. Both Shakespeare and Parker explore themes of jealousy, power, and racism through the key characters of Othello and Iago. Parker utilises cutting, close-ups, mise-en-scene, music and a variety of others to bring his own in-depth dissection and construction of Othello. In the openingRead MoreOthello by William Shakespeare: An Epic Play Worth Reading1406 Words   |  6 PagesThis play is Shakesphere’s Othello and it is one with an epic war between Love and Evil. While reading Othello, one encounters such diverse and dynamic characters as, Othello, Desdemona, Rodergio, Iago, and Cassio. These characters are all affected, in some way either by jealousy, or manipulated by Iago to feel jealousy. The literary techniques that Shakespeare uses to advance the theme of â€Å"Jealousy ultimately destroys those affected by it,† are: characterization and personification. Another themeRead MoreIagos Description And Identity In Othello1932 Words   |  8 Pages my lord, of jealousy! / It is the green-eyed monster, which doth mock / The meat it feeds on† (Shakespeare 1.1. 165-67). The notion of jealousy being coined as a â€Å"green-eyed monster† is familiar in many forms of literature. Iago, one of Shakespeare’s most infamous villains, uses this line to warn Othello of the dangers of jealousy, although it is later revealed that Iago is the most jealous character in the play. Is Iago’s description of the green-eyed monster only a symbol? How real can it becomeRead More Othello the Tragic Hero Essay912 Words   |  4 Pagespersuades them to do stupid things. William Shakespeare portrayed this flaw extremly well in the play Othello. IN the play, Othello, is a character who seems almost perfect, but his flaw jealousy is brought out but his trusted companion Iago. This trait makes Othello the tragic hero due to the fact that he sacrifices his life in good name. When being accused of â€Å"witchcraft† by Barbantio ( Desdemonas father) and senators he remains in control and courageous. â€Å" Most potentRead MoreUse of Imagery in Othello1555 Words   |  7 Pageshis words. A great author can create the same imagery for centuries to come. The function of imagery in the mid-sixteenth century play Othello by William Shakespeare is to add characterization and eventually define meaning in the play. The antagonist Iago is defined through various images, some being the use of poison and sleeping aids, to show his true evil nature. Othello’s character is also shaped by imagery such as the black and white, animalistic, and horse images, which indicates his lust andRead More Jealousy in William Shakespeares Othello Essay1976 Words   |  8 PagesIt is described as the green - eyed monster. Green representing the colour of envy, and monster shows how destructive and how vicious it can be. This quotation is said by a character named Iago. Iago has a strong manipulative mind. He is the first of all the characters in the play to be attacked by the green - eyed monster. This is very ironic, Iago is warning Othello to be aware of jealousy, however what Othello does not know is that Iago is the one that is buildingRead MoreWilliam Shakespeare s Othello And The Green Eyed Monster Essay2065 Words   |  9 Pagesthe Green Eyed Monster†, he explains, â€Å"To proclaim Shakespeare s Othello as a tragedy of jealousy is but to echo the opinion of every critic who ever wrote about it† (para. 1). In this essay, the role of jealousy is examined in legendary William Shakespeare’s play Othello. Roderigo is not a major character, but he shifts from an introverted character to a wrongfully brave character because he is driven by jealousy over Othello’s role in Desdemona’s life. He lets his inner green-eyed monster cloudRead MoreOthello A Shakespearean Tragedy: An Analysis of Iagos Jealous Rage1326 Words   |  5 Pagesrelationships of almost everyone around him. Iagos anger, jealousy, and greed enable him to come up with an effective strategic plan to overthrow either Michael Cassio and/or Othello in order to get the position of lieutenant that he so desperately wants. Iago is willing to sacrifice anything and everything to achieve his goal and does not care about whom he hurts. Iagos thirst for power begins to consume whim after he is passed up for promotion and Michael Cassio, a Florentine,/A fellow almost damndRead MoreOthello, By William Shakespeare1273 Words   |  6 Pagesvillain, Iago, were a deaf mute. There is no doubt that the destruction of each character can be blamed on jealous Iago. The theme of jealousy helps propel the plot naturally and demonstrates the consequences of being morbidly jealous. The circumstantial evidence Iago provides acts like a lethal poison, which surrounds Othello in suspicion and envy but also turns him into an inhuman murderer. Jealousy is the ‘monster’ that unresonably conducts the great suffering in the story. Since Iago is overwhelmed

Financial Institutions

Question: Discuss about the Financial Institutions. Answer: Introduction: Global Financial Crisis The global financial crisis began in earnest in year 2007 through to 2009, the crisis struck hard and fast. It was a situation when major economies of the world suffered a slump in their economies affecting many industries. Many of the economies were shrinking while others literally collapsed (Anheier et al., 2008). Australia and the United States were not left behind in this crisis. In fact, the global financial crisis genesis bagun in the latter before its effects spread and was felt throughout the rest of the world. It took quite some time for the federal reserves of both countries, the IMF and the World Bank to come with concrete micro and macro economic policy measures to avoid further turmoil of these economies. Political goodwill was also required to be shown during the crisis. The economic crisis was largely contributed by the slowdown and the decline of the housing market in the US. This was led by the bursting of the housing bubble that was the pillar of the American economy. The housing bubble burst meant that more and more people could not afford to service their housing mortgages and could not be able to buy or sell their houses (Auernheimer, 2003). Secondly, globalization led to rapid growth of economies due to the world economy becoming a village. Everything was digital and global. The economic slump or slowdown due to globalization led to multiplicity effect that due to global linkages that led to intermingling and intertwining of global financial systems and economic systems at international levels. The United States and Australia were not left behind although the latter wasnt severely affected. Additionally, other factors compounded the global financial crisis such as; the continued terror war waged by the United States where most of the resources were directed to fighting terror. Other allied nations like the United Kingdom, France and others joined in to help fight the war on terror. Industries collapsed, financial markets dwindled and financial institutions started to close shop (Berlatsky, 2010). An example is the bankruptcy filed by the Lehman Brothers a, a big financial institution in America. This effect trickled down to other economies of the world where the United States dollar acted as the exchange currency. There was deep liquidity crisis causing an effect on global economy and even on global food crisis. The economy and finance of the United States were involved in a consumer spending spree and never seen before. Business for them was borrow, borrow and borrow, and do not worry, because getting money was getting easier and the value of homes was growing. The problem is based on the global economic crisis is adversely affecting all economic levels, triggering a devastating sequel in the financial and productive sectors, this research focuses on how it impacts in Europe and how to prevent a stroke Similar for this phenomenon. Increasing the competitiveness of businesses coupled with reduced public spending, encouraging savings and regulation of financial institutions can reduce the negative effects of the global economic crisis (Butler, 2009). Chronological sequence of the main events of the global crisis Faced with the worrying economic situation, European leaders are nervous about unsustainable debt that could affect the global economy. We start from the base, what is a loan?, a loan is a transaction whereby a financial institution makes available a certain amount of money, through a contract. We acquire a loan obligation to return the borrowed money within a period of time and pay a commission and agreed interests. One of the main functions of the International Monetary Fund (IMF) to provide cheap and affordable financing to members affected by balance of payments problems, if the country cannot obtain finances in sufficient amounts and on terms affordable to meet its international net payments. This financial assistance enables them to rebuild their reserves, currencies stabilization, and continued payment of their imports to restore conditions for strong economic growth while taking the necessary steps to correct minor problems. However, it negated its functions leading to global financial crisis. As strength of this region have the macroeconomic framework and inflation expectations, the exchange rate flexibility and its economic and democratic institutions, improving the private financial framework, its geopolitical situation or raw materials. However, it has a poor business diversification and concentration on the export of raw materials, a limited level of savings and continues to have a significant deficit of social integration. Latin America should be aware that after a "satisfactory" step by the crisis, speaks highly of what has been done so far and should be prepared for "difficult" times, where fiscal monetary margins and are running out. The economy and finance of the United States were involved in a consumer spending spree and never seen before (Mishkin and Eakins, 2009).. Business for them was borrow, borrow and borrow, and do not worry, because getting money was getting easier and the value of homes was growing. When we read news about what happens in international financial markets, changes in monetary policy in the US or when we hear news about political conflicts in distant regions, even those dedicated to financial issues is sometimes difficult to understand the implications this has on our daily lives. The financial world has globalized, creating intricate communicating vessels that generate phenomena that ultimately affect the country and people. Now imagine the effect of multiple stones and understand why predict how a particular financial variable will behave is a fairly complex task. Just to mention one of these important effect on the financial dynamics of people have, consider that following the 2008 crisis and its aftermath has been worldwide search to revive the economies of the countries issues (Scott, 2009). Actions such as buying bonds in the US or economic policy of the Australian government are explained, among others, and these have resulted in the systematic reduction of interest rates, impacting brutal way the growth capacity savings of families. Simultaneously, alternative investment instruments in most countries were not in vision or preference of savers are average, as capital markets in the world stock markets still account for large sectors, particularly levels means of income, elements of complexity and uncertainty of short-term (not always fully understood), leading in many cases to not be displayed as viable options.The financial markets were negatively affected. Most of the stocks were plummeting leading to loss of values of the listed companies. The most affected financial markets were the United States financial markets like the NYSE and the DOWJONES. The ASX was also negatively affected although not as much as the United States financial markets. Many of the companies that did poorly were in the energy and financial segments in the stock exchanges (Scarpetta, 2003). Many of the financial markets in the world were adversely affected. The world economy was in crumbles due to weakened financial markets. The Australian government reacted ensuring macro and micro-economic principles changed the situations. The Australian financial markets were The behavior of inflation is another factor that also presents today elements of complexity for analysis. Paradoxically, it seems that high inflation are easier to understand for people in their impacts and consequences bounded inflations, as we have had in the last little more than 15 years. This is partly a result of the perception that always causes that families are faced prices that fit into higher inflation levels, but they are diluted in the weighting of calculating inflation that result is significantly lower. This occurs for example with high settings and obvious price such as tuition. In our perception, and in many cases in reality, own resources available to spend are commonly depleted Whose Responsibility is it? It is the responsibility largely on complex financial institutions with which we coexist today, create better mechanisms to streamline the household savings; but also individual responsibility to try to understand, above the complex, the issues that affect the economic future of our families. Financial institutions mainly consist of banks and cooperative Saccos. These institutions were mostly at the core of the crisis. An example is the Lehman brothers a bank in America that filed for bankruptcy due to liquidity issues. The inflationary risks also contributed to the banks collapsing (Scarpetta, 2003). Major Banks like the commonwealth bank of Australia and the National Australian Bank reduced their workforce while others just shut down some of their branch networks. The expansion strategy was greatly hindered due to the global financial crisis. Many banks were declaring losses while the investors were not getting any return on investments (ROI). When the crisis worsened and the Fed decided to buy the so-called "junk shares" possessed by the banks, some economists rejected that as saying that if the government provided capital to banks and financial institutions, should ask in return a share in the ownership of those related companies that do not benefit from it who are responsible for the crisis in these institutions (Venardos, 2010).Respected academics and financiers in Australia and the world, proclaiming that we had entered a period of continuous expansion, where the profitability of companies would ever higher, their stock prices would rise steadily and credit could grow indefinitely above production. The last desperate measure taken by the US Government :It is a bitter irony: the Government has decided to buy part of the shares of banks in major problems, becoming de facto partner and shareholder of these banks. This amounts in practice to nationalization of US banks in the very seat of capitalism and the free market. How did this happen? The crisis experienced between 2007 and 2009 had an extraordinary economic strain.This was based on an unusual combination of global financial boom, strong expansion of international trade, bonanza commodity prices and high levels of worker remittances. This boom was the most notorious in nearly four decades; more precisely, from which the region experienced in the late 60s and early 70s was the decade of widespread boom, and in fact most benefited the economies of small and medium that the two largest the region, Australian and united states. In stark contrast to the patterns that had occurred since the debt crisis (and sometimes before), its social effects were also very unfavorable. Unemployment and poverty increased drastically; employment grew dynamically and quality in goods and services reduced and the levels of inequality in many countries increased. The Economic Impacts The economic effects of the global crisis have been profound, but only have been recognized (and knowing) with a lag. Projections of all multilateral organizations (World Bank, ECLAC, International Monetary Fund and the United Nations Organization) forecast on a contraction of these economies based on the global financial crisis. There are several recommendations required to curb the global financial crisis, these are;Firstly, well-structured financial regulatory measures- these regulations control the economic and financial proponents. The treasury and the Federal Reserve banks of Australia and the United States have the best economic minds to affect the micro and macro-economic policies. This will make it hard for the global financial crisis to recur if the policies are well implemented. Secondly, profound changes are required in the Bretton Woods system, imposed since 1944 by the victorious powers in World War II, with the free market model that is hopelessly exhausted. The bodies are mandated to help the economies of the world in their quest for economic liberation. The crisis experienced between 2007 and 2009 had an extraordinary economic strain, based on an unusual combination of global financial boom, strong expansion of international trade, bonanza commodity prices and high levels of worker remittances. The economic policies should be implemented to spur economic activities. The Governments should decide to buy part of the shares of banks in major problems, becoming de facto partner and shareholder of these banks. This amounts in practice to nationalization of US and Australian banks in the very seat of capitalism and the free market. In conclusion,the global financial crisis caused a disruption in major economies of the world where Australia and the United states were not left behind. In December the liquidity crisis and interbank mistrust take steps to make major central banks in a coordinated manner in order to support the US dollar. After a strong decline in the stock market, as European stock markets wobbled again, the Fed cut by 0.5 points the interbank rate, while maintaining the federal type (ie, lowers the price of money to banks, but not individual consumers), which causes the comeback of all European and North American places (Taylor and Clarida, 2011). The president of the Federal Reserve says that "conditions in financial markets have deteriorated" In order to maintain economic growth and consumption, the US government remained for years the extraordinarily low interest rates, lowering the cost of money and encouraging excessive spending by households and businesses. Profound changes are required in t he Bretton Woods system, imposed since 1944 by the victorious powers in World War II, with the free market model that is hopelessly exhausted. References Anheier, H., Isar, Y., Paul, A. and Cunningham, S. (2008). The cultural economy. Los Angeles: SAGE. Auernheimer, L. (2003). International financial markets. Chicago: University of Chicago Press. Berlatsky, N. (2010). The global financial crisis. Detroit, MI: Greenhaven Press/Gale Cengage Learning. Brown, R. (2011). Higher education and the market. New York: Routledge. Butler, C. (2009). Accounting for financial instruments. Chichester, England: Wiley. Carey, M. and Stulz, R. (2006). The risks of financial institutions. Chicago: University of Chicago Press. Ciro, T. (2012). The global financial crisis. Farnham, Surrey: Ashgate Pub. Dunning, J. (2000). Regions, globalization, and the knowledge-based economy. Oxford: Oxford University Press. Fabozzi, F. (2002). The handbook of financial instruments. Hoboken, N.J.: Wiley. Garside, W. (2007). Institutions and market economies. Houndmills, Basingstoke, Hampshire: Palgrave Macmillan. Jansen, M. and UexkuÃÅ'ˆll, E. (2010). Trade and employment in the global crisis. Geneva: International Labour Office. Kettell, B. (2002). Economics for financial markets. Oxford: Butterworth-Heinemann. Kohli, H. and Sharma, A. (2010). A resilient Asia amidst global financial crisis. New Delhi, India: SAGE. Mishkin, F. and Eakins, S. (2009). Financial markets and institutions. Boston: Pearson Prentice Hall. Naas, B. and Lysne, J. (2010). Financial markets and the global recession. New York: Nova Science Publishers. Savona, P., Kirton, J. and Oldani, C. (2011). Global financial crisis. Farnham, Surrey, England: Ashgate. Scarpetta, S. (2003). The sources of economic growth in OECD countries. Paris, France: Organisation for Economic Co-operation and Development. Scott, H. (2009). The global financial crisis. New York: Foundation Press. Taylor, M. and Clarida, R. (2011). The global financial crisis. London: Routledge. Venardos, A. (2010). Current issues in Islamic banking and finance. Singapore: World Scientific.

Round table discussion Essay Example

Round table discussion Paper My major Is business administration. I am a clear headed, ambitious individual who has taken the time to think about my future and my goals. I have undertook and completed my two years course in China. Being a transfer student to a foreign country requires me to continually focus, and focus more and more as the course has developed. And it is also give me an opportunity to continue a further education. I chose business administration as a general degree, which gave e the opportunity to learn and test all aspects of management and business so that I knew what I wanted to specialized in. By means of my education and experience, there are a few things In which I believe deeply that can develop individuals. First of all, we must choose the right direction, that Is, to choose a specific and clear objectives. Setting a goal Is Like building a pyramid. The power of target Is enormous. After the goal, we must establish It firmly. Then I believe everyone wants to succeed ND success Is around everyone, even If the success Is a small one. Actually, success means different things for different people. Some may equate it with money, some with work and still some with other. Whatever your dreams are, you have a goal there and then focus all your attention on it. Then success is sure to wait for you at somewhere. When it comes to values, my first thought was a standard criterion of everything. We will write a custom essay sample on Round table discussion specifically for you for only $16.38 $13.9/page Order now We will write a custom essay sample on Round table discussion specifically for you FOR ONLY $16.38 $13.9/page Hire Writer We will write a custom essay sample on Round table discussion specifically for you FOR ONLY $16.38 $13.9/page Hire Writer It is far away from success if you are only with the recognition of scholarship and ability by society. You should infect others with moral charm. Win the trust and respect of others, then you will the opportunities and success. Morality is a state, a pursuit, but also a force to promote its forward. Our responsibility Is to stick to the bottom line of moral in life. We should have social conscience. I believe that because good fortune had give me with better than average opportunity, I have a duty to perform In our communities. Thus, I must give more than receive. I believe one of the greatest ideas of all times is a convincing moral force which is the concept f the dignity and worth of human individual. That is my core value. In my life I have given myself certain goals, some relating to my personal life and some to my life in the business world, which I will do my best to complete. I do not believe in fate. No matter under what circumstances anyone would have a chance to change their destiny if they work hard. So I will continue to pursue the development of myself. That refers to the pursuit of my own qualities and enrich my own knowledge. Whats ore, let my family live In happiness. Being a good family member. I also planned financial goals. The most Important one is really assess my monthly expenses. Do I really need to pay such a hill of bills? While Im lucky enough at this point In my life not to be living month to month, that good fortune has made me lazier about making sure Im not Just wasting money. By the end of my graduation, I plan on analyzing the expenses and making adjustments that hopefully suit my lifestyle better and save me successful future.

110 Best Marketing Tools To Consider When Building Your Toolstack

110  Best Marketing Tools To Consider When Building Your Toolstack Marketers are only as good as the tools they choose to work with. You may disagree, but consider the following: Your social media automation glitches and buries your audience with irrelevant messages. Your analytics provide inconsistentunreliable†¦ therefore, inactionable numbers. The customer support team at such-and-such company is delayed in resolving your issue, pushing the entire project back a few days. Your email marketing software goes down unexpectedly messing with your time frame and frequency. Any of the above can turn a good week sour in a matter of seconds. Which is why marketers should seek tools they 1) love to use and 2) find reliable. The problem is there are SO many tools out there. How do you choose? We’ve compiled a list of the top marketing tools, broken up by category. In addition, the team here at highlighted their favorites to help steer you in the right direction. Now you can find a reliable fit for your toolstack, cut out time-sucking tasks, and start getting more done, faster. 👊 The 110  Best Marketing Tools To Consider When Building Your Toolstack via @Marketing Tool Categories: Table of Contents: Email Marketing Tools Social Media Management Tools Influencer Marketing Tools Paid Advertising Tools Social Media Automation Tools Social Media Monitoring Tools Conversion Rate Optimization Tools Landing Page Builders CRM Tools Marketing Analytics Tools Content Marketing Tools Video Marketing Tools Marketing Design Tools Marketing Research Tools Marketing Automation Tools Marketing Workflow Tools Copywriting Tools SEO Tools Marketing Communication Tools Additional Notable Marketing Tools Check Out ’s Entire Marketing Toolstack Curious to know which #marketing tools @uses? Find out here: Email Marketing Tools Defined: Messages sent directly via email to prospects and/or customers to build + nurture a relationship between the recipient and the product/service. The beautiful part about email is that your recipients have already subscribed to be there... so why not take advantage of a receptive audience? However, it is more important that ever to focus on providing consistent value to your subscribers’ inbox in order to continue building your relationship. Which email marketing tools are best? Other Email Marketing Tools ActiveCampaign: Email marketing automation/CRM  known for top-notch customer support AWeber:  Drag + Drop email marketing service designed for marketers short on time Constant Contact: Email campaign software with easy-to-use editable templates ConvertKit: Email marketing for online creators with automated email sequences Drip:  Intelligent email marketing automation with a visual workflow builder Emma:  Automation, segmentation, A/B testing + more Email Subject Line Tester: For creating click-worthy email subject lines GetResponse:  This one does it all: email marketing, automation, landing pages + webinars iContact: Email marketing automation tool rated #1 by Capterra Reviews Madness 2018 MailChimp:  Fun-to-use email marketing platform ideal for brands of any sizeSocial Media Management Tools Defined: A tool used to engage with your audience + measure performance across all social networks. Facebook, Twitter, LinkedIn, Pinterest, Instagram†¦.these are the social networks where your audience spends their days. This is where they keep up on news, engage with friends and family, shop, or find out about career opportunities. Unfortunately, these are also the places they seek out to complain about an experience, product, or person. Using a social media management tool simplifies the process and helps preserve your Social Media Manager’s sanity. Instead of separate tabs for every, single network†¦ you have a single place to log-in, plan, schedule, post, + measure ALL of your social media activities. Which social media management tools are best? Other Social Media Management Tools AgoraPulse:  Affordable social media management tool for all team levels Buffer:  A single dashboard for all of your team’s social media accounts eClincher:  A complete solution for publishing, engagement, monitoring, suggested content, influencers + analytics reporting Falcon.io:  Paid + organic posts within a single content calendar Followerwonk:  Twitter analytics by Moz Hootsuite:  Content curation, analytics, monitoring AND scheduling Social Message Optimizer: Optimize your posts according to industry best practices Sprinklr:An entire cloud of social and customer experience solutions Sprout Social:  Data-led social media planning and publishing tool Zoho Social: A single dashboard to manage social channels, schedule posts, monitor keywords + collaborate amongst teamsInfluencer Marketing Tools Defined: A tool designed to help you find potential influencers within key topic categories to expand + connect with new audiences. Influencers can be a powerful weapon to incorporate into your marketing strategy. These individuals have become trusted and admired amongst subsets of people (potentially future customers). The common problem with influencer marketing is knowing where to start. This is where influencer marketing tools can help you get the ball rolling. Which influencer marketing tools are best? Other Influencer Marketing Tools BuzzSumo:  Find key topics and influencers for performance Mention:  Identify + engage potential influencers Julius:  Influencer insights and hand-curated data Sparktoro:  In the early stages of building a tool that will help P.R. teams discover the audiences they hope to reach.Paid Advertising Tools Defined: The tools marketers use to plan, execute, and measure their paid advertising efforts in order to gain traffic they may not have acquired organically. It’s becoming increasingly more difficult to reach your audience and earn traffic organically. In addition, changes to social media channels are making it harder to reach potential customers through social media marketing. Because of this, many brands have turned to paid advertising to make up for lost volume. Similarly to social, this can lead to countless open tabs and hopping back and forth between networks. Paid advertising tools help advertisers simplify this process with all-in-one campaign management for ppc, display, and retargeting across multiple networks. Which paid advertising tools are best? Other Paid Advertising Tools Adroll:  Display ads, social ads +   triggered emails in one tool Perfect Audience:  Retargeting solution Spyfu: For spying on your competitors’ keywords Wordstream:  Simplified online advertising Social Media Automation Tools Defined: A tool that’s set to automatically post to your social network(s) on your behalf. Social media is a 24-hours/day, 7-days/week world that doesn’t stop or slow down. Because your Social Media Manager is human, it simply isn’t realistic for them to be present every, single second. Intro: social media automation. These magical tools automate your social media and fill in gaps in your schedule so your brand can be consistently active in the networks that matter to your audience. Which social media automation tools are best? Other Social Media Automation Tools AgoraPulse:  Engage, publish, monitor + report Buffer:  Schedule posts and analyze performance Crowdfire:  Discover + schedule social media in one place Hootsuite:  Schedule, manage + report on social MeetEdgar:  Streamline your social posting Sprout Social:  Plan, create, manage, and deliver to socialSocial Media Monitoring Tools Defined: Tools that consistently crawl sites to track pre-determined mentions across the internet. This enables social media marketers to engage with mentions in a timely manner. You have three options when it comes to social media monitoring: Continuously check in across every social network, multiple times a day. Allow mentions to go unnoticed and leave your audience neglected. Use a social media monitoring tool to mine it all for you + simplify the engagement process. The choice here is a no-brainer. Fave: "From a PR and social perspective, Brandwatch  is pretty awesome. In my experience, it has the most powerful boolean logic queries, mixed with a comprehensive and customizable dashboard that provides great context. I use it to monitor what is being said about and by whom, as well as keeping on eye on what's being said about competitors. We can also track the performance of feature launches, campaigns, and product areas. If you're not experienced with writing a boolean query, it can take some time to get your data pulling correctly, but it's worth the troubleshooting." Which social media monitoring tools are best? Other Social Media Monitoring Tools Brand24:  Influence + sentiment analysis as well as social monitoring. Meltwater: Social media monitoring + sentiment analysis Mention: Social media monitoring + competitor analysisConversion Rate Optimization Tools Defined: A Conversion Rate Optimization (CRO) tool offers web page testing and insights in order to increase conversion rates. In order to achieve growth, digital marketers can either increase traffic volume to their site, or increase on-page conversion rates. Better yet†¦ both. Tools like these help marketers by providing actionable insights and a/b testing. An added bonus: it will be easy to show your boss the ROI this tool provides. 😠 Which conversion rate optimization tools are best? Other CRO Tools GTMetrix: Site speed insights + actionable recommendations Hotjar:  Site visit heatmaps Ion Interactive:  Code-free interactive content for your landing pages Optimizely:  Digital experimentation and optimizationLanding Page Builders Defined: A tool designed to simplify your landing page creation process in order to convert visitors into leads. For marketers that don’t have the technical expertise to code their own page, landing page builders can be a great alternative. Many have templates and drag and drop design features to help you create quality pages quickly. This can be game-changing for collecting new leads or bottom of the funnel sales. Landing Page Tools Instapage:  Landing page platform for maximizing conversions Landingi: Landing page builder for non-developers Leadpages:  Landing page builder + lead generation Unbounce:  Custom landing page builderCRM Tools Defined: Customer Relationship Management (CRM) tools are designed to manage customer information and aid in sales enablement. Depending on the product or service, your customer journey can be fairly lengthy and complex. CRM tools are crucial in order to keep leads organized at every stage of their journey. The ideal software helps to align your marketing and sales goals while collecting customer data and providing actionable insights. Which CRM platforms are best? Other CRM Tools: Agile:  Sales enablement, marketing automation and customer service Hubspot CRM: Free CRM to organize and nurture leads Nimble: Contact management for sales + marketing SugarCRM:  Simple to use, easy CRM tool Zoho CRM:  An all-in-one customer engagement suiteMarketing Analytics Tools Defined: Tools to manage + measure your marketing activity in order to determine success of each campaign. What is the ROI of your marketing efforts? When your boss asks, having the data to backup your hard work can prove invaluable. With marketing analytics tools, everything you do can be measured and reported on so you can show off your brag-worthy results. 😉 Which marketing analytics tools are best? Other Marketing Analytics Tools: :  Marketing software with team performance insights  + social media analytics Datorama:  Intelligent marketing data reports Funnel.io:  Automated data collection + reporting Google Analytics:  All your website data in one place TapClicks:  Marketing report dashboard TrackMaven:  Marketing analytics + insightsContent Marketing Management Tools Defined: Tools designed to manage your entire content planning, creation, + distribution process. Providing value through content marketing is one of the best ways to turn your audience into fans (and ideally customers). However, providing quality content, consistently  would be near impossible without a content marketing management tool to 1) keep you on track and 2) ensure consistent publishing. Which content marketing tools are best? Other Content Marketing Management Tools: Airtable:  Spreadsheet-esque collaboration + more Contently:  Enterprise content management software Content DJ:  Content curation + editorial calendar : Drag + drop marketing and editorial content calendar DivvyHQ:  Content strategy + workflow GatherContent:  Content platform for team collaboration Kapost:  B2B content operation platform Mintent:  Content management + workflow tool Monday:  Team task management + content planning Newscred:  Content marketing platform built for enterprises Percolate:  Built for enterprises, software for content planning, strategy + operationsVideo Marketing Tools Defined: Tools that simplify video creation and/or hosting in order to visually promote your brand. Video has become an important piece of content marketing in the last few years. It has the ability capture your audience’s interest early, then show + tell your brand’s value within minutes. With the emergence of video marketing, a variety of tools have emerged to assist marketers with editing, adding effects or cta’s, animation, and hosting. Which video marketing tools are best? Other Video Marketing Tools Animoto:  Easily stylized marketing video platform for businesses. Brightcove: Integrated video marketing solution for marketers Slidely:  Easily editable video and photo collections Vidyard:  Online video platform for businesses Vimeo:  Hosting/sharing/streaming/watching Vyond:  Dynamic media software for marketers Wideo:  Animated video + presentations creator Youtube:  THE video platform + second largest search engineDesign Tools Defined: Software used to simplify the design process and add visual branding to your marketing strategy. Design is what brings the rest of your marketing to life. It has the power to grab attention, tie in themes, and communicate beyond simply text. Great design tools are an extension of a great designer. Your needs will vary (like everything else) depending on budget, team resources, and time. Some tools are built for advanced designers, while others are geared towards the artistically adverse. Which graphic design tools are best? Other Design Tools Infogram:  For engaging infographics and reports Piktochart:  Easy to use design tool Venngage:  Beautifully designed templates + infographic creation toolMarketing Research Tools Defined: Tools used to aid in the process of collecting information in order to accurately define opportunities and develop a marketing strategy. Sure, you can walk around a new city and discover some neat places†¦ BUT if you do your research and build a plan, you’re more likely to get the most out of your experience. Similarly, you might occasionally strike gold without preparation. However, marketers tends to produce the best results when paired with adequate research + planning. When you have a thorough understanding of your target demographic, you can strategically create a marketing roadmap geared towards success. Which marketing research and survey tools are best? Other Marketing Research Tools Google Trends:  Insight to current search trends SurveyMonkey:  Professional survey softwareMarketing Automation Tools Defined: a tool with the goal of automating repetitive tasks in order to streamline and simplify a marketing team’s workflow. Sure, we all have the same 24 hours in a day, but what if we could take better advantage of our already limited time? Marketing automation tools can help ease some of the time-suck activities that take up too much of your valuable time. The best tools allow you to set it and forget it so you can focus on the rest of your ever-growing task list. Which marketing automation tools are best? Other Marketing Automation Tools GetResponse: Email marketing automation + more Hubspot:  Automated, integrated workflows Marketo:  multi-solution marketing automation Oracle: Cloud marketing solutions. Pardot:  Automation by Salesforce SharpSpring: Campaign automation and trackingMarketing Workflow Tools Defined: Tools that offer planning features necessary to move a marketing project from idea to execution. Every marketer has a process in place for bringing an idea to fruition. However, if your process involves sticky notes, calendar reminders, check-in meetings, and spreadsheets†¦ there are likely tools out there that could simplify this process for you. Marketing workflow tools feature built-in task management, collaboration features, and progress updates to help keep the entire team on track. Which marketing workflow tools are best? Other Marketing Workflow Tools Asana: Team task + project workflow software Basecamp: A central source of truth for team workflows Trello: Prioritization + status updates at a glance Wrike: Cloud-based collaboration and project management softwareCopywriting Tools Defined: Tools used to assist copywriters in crafting compelling language for various forms of marketing. Copywriting isn’t as simple as slapping a sentence down and calling it good. The best Copywriters approach their work thoughtfully and with intent- often going through multiple drafts before landing on the perfect message. Although Copywriters seem to have magic ink, even they need a little help sometimes to ensure they are crafting the best message possible. Which copywriting tools are best? Other Copywriting Tools Airstory: The Copywriter’s writing software Grammarly: Free writing assistant Hemingway: Writing app full of recommendations Thesaurus: A tool that lists synonyms/related termsSEO Tools Defined: Search Engine Optimization (SEO) Tools assist marketers with insights and opportunities for improvements that will increase their performance within search engine result pages. In the battle for page one rankings, marketers need to do everything they can to improve their page performance. SEO tools help simplify this process by giving you the information you need to make incremental improvements that can lead to big results. Which search engine optimization tools are best? Other SEO Tools LSIGraph:  Your latent semantic indexing best friend Majestic: Marketing search engine and backlink checker Moz: Keyword research, SEO, link building and more Screaming Frog: For crawling websites SEMrush: SEO  and PPC analysis toolMarketing Communication Tools Defined: The in-office (often chat-based) tool used for communication + collaboration. Nobody likes unwanted desk drop-bys. They put a wrench in your day and throw off your focus. Communication tools allow collaboration between team members without being intrusive. Chats are great for quick questions, reminders, office announcements, or an occasional gif. In addition, chatting is a great alternative to sending out yet another  email.

Analysis City of God Movie Review Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 1000 words

Analysis City of God - Movie Review Example The film received several accolades, including four Academy Award nominations. City of God is a highly violent and fast-paced film (Meirelles and Lund, City of God). The film’s events are seen through the eyes of a destitute black youth, Rocket who fears being an outlaw, but is also too smart for underpaying, menial jobs. The scene chosen for analysis is the opening scene, which begins with a close up of an extremely sharp blade making a rock sharper by scrapping it. The purpose of this paper is to provide an in-depth analysis of the opening scene of City of God, discussing the filmmaking elements inherent in the scene and the film as a whole. Shot by shot analysis table Framing Characters M= Medium Shot B= Blade CU= Close-up R= Rock F= Full Shot C= Carrots L= Long Shot CH= Chicken H= Handheld Pan= Pan Shot Dolly= Dolly Shot T= Tilt f= forward b= backward Formal analysis The fundamental reason for choosing the opening scene for analysis is its presentation of unique filmmaking aspects. Mise-en-scene refers to the sets and settings of the location where a scene is filmed. As the opening scene is introduced, the audience gets a sneak peak of the situation of the slum or favelas. Flash shots are used to crosscut shots of the chicken being slaughtered, boiled, having its feathers stripped to the people of Cidade de Deus in their pathetic living conditions. ... Towards the climax of the film, the director used darker lighting and color. Another prominent filmmaking aspect evident in the scene is that of mise-en-shots. This involves a myriad of elements, including the positioning of the camera, duration and scale of one shot, camera movement and editing pace. Throughout the film’s narration, the director uses numerous flash backs and extreme close up shots. The director utilizes 360-degree camera movement, especially around Rocket as the scenes transition from the present to the past and vice versa (Meirelles and Lund, City of God). Therefore, the film’s overall length can be considered as short, particularly as a result of the nature of pursuing and murdering between the film’s characters. Sound is also a vital element in filmmaking since sound can be utilized and edited with the same amount of intelligence and complexity that image can. Directors typically have the option of choosing one or both diegetic sound and a no n diegetic one. The director of this film chooses to apply both forms of sound. Throughout the film, the audience hears music intrinsic to the 1970s, gun fire, and chaos, conversations of distant people and enduring background narrations of Rocket (Meirelles and Lund, City of God). The integration of music into a film enhances the feel of the movie, thereby providing the audience a greater experience of the story. Interpretation The director makes use of flash shot and crosscuts within the film’s opening scenes in order to provide a succinct description of the poor living conditions inherent in the Cidade de Deus slum of Rio de Janeiro. The director further makes use of extremely rich lighting and color, especially in the retro

The combaination between delphi and scenario methods in future studies Literature review

The combaination between delphi and scenario methods in future studies - Literature review Example In doing this therefore a variety of models are used. Two basic models are used on which this discussion is going to be based on: the Delphi technique and scenario planning. The Delphi technique and scenario planning The Delphi technique is a kind of survey that makes use of the intuitive knowledge of experts in a given field. This technique is therefore flexible and provides a wide range of both qualitative and quantitative results which are important for planning. The technique involves rounds of surveys in which experts are asked questions concerning a given topic. Their varied opinions are then analysed and extremes are generated. The experts with these extreme opinions are asked to explain the reasons as to why they settled for the opinions (Armstrong, 2001, pp. 127-129). The rounds continue in this manner until a consensus is achieved. Feedback is very important in the whole process which must take place at the end of each round. Scenario planning on the other hand has also rec eived a lot of attention from scholars with very little consensus on the exact meaning of the term. Cutting across the major definitions of scholars it is possible to say that scenario planning is seen as a strategic management tool that is used to describe sets of future environmental conditions which are uncertain and upon which decisions have to be made to address them. However there is a strong agreement among scholars that scenario planning is not a prediction but rather a tool that makes visible the large scale forces that are usually uncertain due to the ever changing nature of the world so that a planner can recognize them and act on them on the verge that they do happen (Lindgren & Bandhold, 2003). Combining the Delphi technique and Scenario planning It is of great importance that before combining the techniques a thorough understanding of the various design approaches is made of both techniques to find out how the Delphi technique can fit into the approach used by the scen ario planning method. The scenario planning method has various approaches and this is because of the various schools of thought that are in existence. The technique actually involves a number of approaches each with stages that range between six and ten. There are three approaches that have been used widely and these are: the intuitive logic, trend impact and cross impact approaches. However later on, the last two approaches were combined by Bradfield et. al (2005) into one method called the probalistic approach and introduced the la prospective school as the third school in scenario planning (Bradfield, 2005, pp. 795-812). A closer examination of these approaches reveals they have varied stages that could be seen to serve the various interests of the authors with very little consensus on what should be the common approach. Each of these approaches is seen to work in the same manner with the other though there exist slight variations. Nowack, Endrikat & Guenther (2011: 1606) in thei r research identify one generic approach that cuts across all the three schools and which was built on the generic foresight approach proposed by Bishop et. al. The approach is divided into six stages for it to be complete and includes two main phases of scenario planning which are: scenario development and scenario transfer. In the first phase the planner sees various states of the future while in

Table Manners in China Essay Example for Free

Table Manners in China Essay China is a country with 5000-years-long civilization and a long and rich history, so Chinese like to pay more attention to the etiquette, especially in the table manners. Most foreigners do not know table manners when they join in Chinese dinner party because Western dining is different with Chinese. Chinese table manners have three important parts, including place setting, taboos, and toast. Firstly, the seating arrangement is one of the important parts of dinning etiquette because the order of seating symbolizes the power, and status, the highest status which in the center facing east or facing the entrance. Furthermore, elders, leaders and hosts always sit on the highest status, while children, subordinate staff and other participant seating near the entrance. The second important consideration is table taboos. Most foreigners know chopsticks are the main table utensils in China, but they do not know more strict rules about how to use and set the chopsticks. For example, people should avoid sticking chopsticks straight down into the rice bowl. The reason for this is that Chinese use the incense to stick into a bowl of sand or rice to mourn dead, therefore, the behavior that puts the chopsticks stick into the rice looks like a funeral ritual. Thirdly, everyone must participate in a toast. Chinese often use the right hand to hold the body of glass and the left hand to hold the bottom of glass. Another allowable behavior is many people to propose a toast together to one person, but one person should not propose a toast to many people at a time. Therefore, foreigners joining a Chinese dinner party should consider and follow these rules as respect differences.

Police Blunders In The Manson Investigation :: essays research papers

Police Blunders in The Manson Investigation On August 10, 1969 the headline "Actress Is Among 5 Slain at Home in Beverly Hills" appeared on the front page of the New York Times (Roberts). This was the beginning of a investigation of police error which prolonged the arrest of Charles Manson. There were several people who claimed they had heard gunshots and screaming in the early morning hours of August 9. Mrs. Kott, who lived at 10070 Cielo Drive, heard three or four gunshots at what she guessed was to be about twelve thirty to one o'clock a.m. after which she heard nothing. About three quarters of a mile south of the murder scene, Tim Ireland was having an over night party at the camp of which he was a counselor. Everyone had gone to bed when Tim awoke to a man's voice screaming "Oh, God, no, please don't! Oh God, no, don't, don't, don't..." (Bugliosi & Gentry 4). At this time, about twelve forty a.m., he awoke his supervisor, told him about the scream, and requested that he go see if anyone needed help. He drove around the area but saw nothing unusual. Robert Bullington of the Bel Air Patrol was in his parked car when he heard three gunshots spaced a few seconds apart. He immediately called in to headquarters (the call logged in at 4:11 a.m.). Headquarters then called in to LA PD but nothing further was done. About four thirty paperboy Steve Shannon, who hadn't heard anything the previous night, noticed what looked like a telephone wire hanging over the front gate and a bug light on near the house. Mr. Kott also noticed the wire when he went out to get his paper at about seven thirty that morning (Bugliosi & Gentry 4-5). Winifred Chapman, the housekeeper for 10050 Cielo Drive, arrived at the house and also noticed the wire hanging at the gate. She first thought the power was out but then she pushed the button to open the front gate and it did. She began to walk up the driveway when she noticed that there was an unfamiliar automobile in the driveway. She figured, though, that it was only a visitor and continued toward the house. When she entered, she picked up the phone and the line was dead. Thinking she should inform someone, she entered the living room where she noticed two blue trunks which were not there when she left the previous night. A closer look saw that there was blood on the trunks. There was blood scattered about in the living room.

Case: Maple Leaf Shoes Ltd., Legal Challenges Essay

The Ontario Human Rights Code states that sexual harassment occurs in situations when one individual is bothering the other by saying or doing unwanted or unwelcome things of a sexual or gender-related nature. This could be characterize in terms of inappropriate touching, offensive remarks about individual, sexual suggestions, unsuitable comments about body parts, exposure to sexually offensive pictures, verbal abuse due to the gender, etc. It is also considered to be a form of illegal discrimination and is a form of sexual and psychological abuse. In terms of the case, this is a clear case of sexual harassment because Rosetta is one of the two women in the department that every morning got called by her male co-workers as risotto, meaning Italian rice with gravy, and teased with Italian greetings. In addition, occasionally they asked her what she was doing with her Italian boyfriend and whether she had a good time with him the night before. Moreover, one of the co-workers asked her whether she prefer Italian over Canadian men and occasionally they loudly bragged to each other about their experience with their girlfriends so that Rosetta can hear it, just to embarrass her. Furthermore, her male co-workers told a dirty jock and asked Rosetta if she understood or if she could tell one as well. Usually, sexual harassment is a pattern of behaviour that happens frequently over a period of time. In this case, there is a pattern of different incidents that occurred over the period of Rosetta’s employment, which created a poisoned effect on the places where she worked. This type of sexual comments made her feel uncomfortable, in some situations even cry, which indicated that the work environment is poisoned. Although, Rosetta tried to make the harassment stop, it is not her responsibility alone, Al also has to make sure that sexual harassment does not occur in his workplaces because sexualized environment can create atmospheres that encourage more serious and direct sexual harassment, such as sexual joking n this case. If in the future more women would have positions in this department, this can create decrease in productivity, increase in team conflict and furthermore, lead to decrease in success at meeting financial goals because of team conflict. Moreover, it can create job dissatisfaction, loss of employees from resignations, and increase absenteeism by employees. In addition, the knowledge that harassment is permitted can damage ethical standards and discipline in the organization in general. Overtime, employees will lose respect and trust in their supervisors who encourage and/or ignored the problem, which can lead to a negative image of the company and create legal actions against the organization. The ignorance of the problem can create large costs to organization through damaged morale, lawsuits and absenteeism. People who harass will have no reasons to stop unless they are challenged. Therefore, it is necessary to support and encourage Rosetta to come forward. Eva can offer suggestions how to solve the problem but only Rosetta must choose what will be the best choice for her. Moreover, Eva can encourage Rosetta to seek help from a counsellor and provide her with helpful telephone numbers; however, it’s up to Rosetta to make her own decisions. In terms of their conversations, Eva should know that conversations that were between Eva and Rosetta are confidential and Eva cannot just go and tell it to somebody. The only time Eva may have to tell someone about Rosetta’s problem without her permission is if Rosetta is in immediate physical danger, which is not the case in this situation. Yet, ignoring or minimizing the problem will not make it go away. To conclude, it’s up to Rosetta to make complains to appropriate authority or to pursue a legal actions against the company in this matter. Eva can only morally support and advise Rosetta but cannot do any legal actions for her. The only think that Eva can try to do is to inform a human resources department in the organization about the situation and ask for the proper investigation about it. The other option that Eva can consider is to have a consultation with the lawyer about this whole situation; however, she should not say any names. All of these options have a good chance for success, as long as all of them conducted in accordance of law. Al’s first responsibility in this case is to properly deal with workplace sexual harassment issues involve the appropriate distribution of the organization’s policy on sexual harassment in the workplace. However, he did not take it serious when Rosetta complained to him, thus she was forced to terminate her employment. The other responsibility that Al should have carried is to show Rosetta that he, as a supervisor of the organization have responded to complain with the process of preventing sexual harassment in the workplace and are dealing with it in a timely and effective manner when it does occur. Al also felled to carry it appropriately, moreover, he blamed Rosetta to be too sensitive and that she takes herself too seriously. And based on his philosophy, such as to be able to laugh at ourselves now and the, it shows that he encourages this type of behaviour in the work place. Furthermore, Al has to take approach to sexual harassment where it involves the development of an internal system for the fair and balanced investigation of every complaint of this nature. Every complaint should be taken seriously. Employees must be aware that they are free to put forward complaints about sexual harassment in their workplace and that they will be free from retaliation and intimidation as a result. They should be encouraged to use and rely upon the company’s internal complaint mechanism and resolution system. In this step, Al also felled to follow the appropriate road. His behaviour with employees encourages them to joke around, which may discourage other employees to complain due to fear of retaliation and intimidation, if Al tells employees about complain. It is absolutely critical that employer who has not yet adopted appropriate policies and attitudes towards sexual harassment in the workplace join the movement towards zero tolerance for these workplace problems. It is critical for the employer not only live up to their legal  responsibility when dealing with issues of sexual harassment, but perhaps more importantly is to show that they have done something. Accordingly, proactive steps are to create sexual harassment policies and well publicized complaint procedures set, which would create the correct tone for the elimination of sexual harassment in the workplace. As a bi-product, the same visible procedures will also help to reduce the employer’s potential exposure to vicarious liability for the acts of employees. Reference Ontario Women’s Justice Network. 6 Jan. 2002. Metropolitan Action Committee on Violence Against Women and Children. 10 Feb. 2006 The Ontario Human Rights Commission. 11 Feb. 2007. The Ontario Human Rights Commission. 11 Feb. 2007 Ontario Women’s Directorate. 1 May 2003. Government of Ontario. 9 Feb. 2006 The Canadian Human Rights Commission. 9 July 2004. Government of Canada. 9 Feb. 2006.

Shattered The Effects of Post Traumatic Stress Disorder...

In regards to the Civil War veterans he saw, Rev. J.L. Burrows once said, It is not in human nature to be contented under physical restraints. This quote perfectly describes the feelings of soldiers taken prisoner during the Civil War. Many of these captives harbored feelings of resentment towards their captors, despite relatively mild prison camp conditions. However, these feelings of resentment soon turned to animosity as conditions went from mildly inconvenient to hellish nightmares. This will become apparent when given the history of the prison camps and examples of two of the worst offenders - Confederate led Andersonville in the South and Union run Elmira to the North. These fiendish prisons and their practices would leave a wound†¦show more content†¦For example, if a soldier associates beans and cornbread with their time in the camp, they might avoid beans and cornbread in an effort to escape the memories. Next, there is paranoia. Paranoia hyper-sensitizes the suffe rer to their surroundings. They might constantly feel on guard, be irritable, have difficulty focusing, be easily startled, or have troubles sleeping. The final, and perhaps most deadly, symptom of PTSD is depression. Depression comes with a host of its own symptoms, but perhaps the most common are not enjoying once enjoyable things, difficulty expressing loving feelings towards others, and even memory loss. Depression is not a trivial condition. It saps the energy and will out of sufferers and may even lead to suicide. PTSD from physical and psychological torment ran rampant through the ranks of Civil War prisoners. Among prison camps, the Confederate-operated Andersonville prison in Georgia takes the trophy for being the most extreme. Conditions at the camp were gruesome. 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